Disproportionality means a particular race or cultural group is over-represented in a program or system.
For example, in Texas:
- A higher percentage of African American children are removed from their homes compared to children of other races and ethnic groups.
- A lower percentage are successfully reunified with their families.
- A higher percentage age out of foster care without an adoptive family or other permanent placement.
- African American and Latinos are less likely to be adopted within 12 months of termination of parental rights.
Disparity refers to differences in outcomes for some groups of people because of unequal treatment or services.
Meeting the needs of children of color requires understanding the disparities in:
- Knowledge about services.
- Access to services.
- Use of available services.
- Quality and appropriate available services.
